| Occupation* | - butcher (1866-1872) Victoria, Australia
- blacksmith (1872-1883) Victoria, Australia
- coach and/or wagon builder (1883-1912) New South Wales, Australia
- protectionist politician (1883-1910) New South Wales, Australia
- local government councillor (1886-1896) New South Wales, Australia
- local government head (1888-1889) New South Wales, Australia
- labour politician (1895-1912) New South Wales, Australia
- Member of Lower House (1895-1912) New South Wales, Australia
- labour party organiser (1901-1912) New South Wales, Australia
- trade union official (1901-1912) New South Wales, Australia
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