| Occupation* | - newspaper owner (1871-1874) Tasmania, Australia
- newspaper editor (1875-1878) Victoria, Australia
- journalist (1878-1882) Victoria, Australia
- trade union official (1881-1882) Victoria, Australia
- playwright (1882-1910) New South Wales, Australia
- trade union official (1882-1910) New South Wales, Australia
- Member of Lower House (1885-1910) New South Wales, Australia
- protectionist politician (1885-1910) New South Wales, Australia
- contemporary-affairs commentator (1888-1906) New South Wales, Australia
- magazine/journal editor (1898-1899) New South Wales, Australia
- local government councillor (1906-1910) New South Wales, Australia
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